Posts tagged ‘Square Foot Gardening’

May 13, 2009

guest blog: installing a square-half-foot garden

ladies posing, not working

ladies posing, not working

Two Fridays ago I was sitting at the Dog & Duck on a first-date-like-activity with an architecture-grad-student-boy. As we were finishing the last of the pitcher of beer he asked, “What’s the plan for the rest of the weekend?”  I responded “installing a garden at my new place.”  I didn’t think anything of it until he paused, wrinkled his face up a little and then stared off to some far away place right above my shoulder. Instant panic! Last I heard gardening was pretty cool yet I’m pretty sure his response threw a look of terror and rejection across my face.  After what was a pretty long second, he said “installing a garden, as if it were a piece of plastic.”   “Yes, just like a piece of plastic,” I blurted out because I have this awful habit of parroting the last thing that someone says to me, especially when I don’t know what else to say.  The rest of the evening was pleasant, ended with a slightly awkward handshake and a great late night bike-ride home.  As soon as I walked in the door I googled “installing a garden,” because I really didn’t think my turn of phrase was that unusual.  Google says that you install garden paths, sheds, fences, lights, ponds; apparently you don’t install gardens.


Saturday morning, while my new roommate was mowing the lawn, I ambitiously began digging.  Having spent March and April volunteering with the Green Corn Project, I had a pretty specific idea of how I wanted these small beds to look:  small, symmetrical, threeish by sixish, on the south side of the house and chock, chock full.  If we are speaking technically, this system of gardening would be a highly modified biointensive “double-dig.” (Please check out the animated gif on the Wikipedia page. It is low tech brilliance!)  Having dug several gardens on the east side of Austin this spring, I was braced for a debris-filled rock and clay wasteland.  I was very pleasantly surprised once I ripped up the grass: both red and black clay, a manageable number of rocks and a pretty decent and worm-rich soil was right under the sod. If I’m being honest, though, I was a little disappointed that I didn’t find any buried cell phones, needles, discarded toys or broken 40-ounce bottles like I was anticipating.  I surely lost some eastside street cred because of this and have no witty story to relay when I’m with the Green Corn folks next time I see them.


As I was digging the second to last row on the first bed, Liz showed up with tools, organic fertilizer and a fistful of good advice. We finished the first bed, double-dug the second one and took a break in the air conditioning. Because this specific Saturday was also the 135th running of the Kentucky Derby, we had made plans for mint juleps while gardening. Tara and our friend Amber (whose bed is also featured on this blog and supplied the mint for our juleps) showed up with all the fixings for these top-shelf cocktails. I threw together a fruit salad, my roommate showed up after walking the dogs and the party shifted back outside to the garden. The final soil preparation included forking the three bags of compost into the dug bed and a generous sprinkling of organic fertilizer. After this soil preparation, I felt pretty solid about the soil itself. While it certainly isn’t the best in all of the Hill Country, I believe that by this time next year, it will be a great plot of land that won’t need to be double dug, just lightly cultivated and composted. I imagine this is an appropriate place to say that instilled in any garden is hope for the future and our little bed on Deloney is no exception.


Earlier in the week, my roommate and I had consulted the Travis County Extension Office’s planting schedule to see what exactly could go in the ground this late: Lima beans check. Beets check. Squash check. Peppers check. Cucumbers check. Tomatoes, well, we wanted tomatoes, so we planted them in defiance of the extension office’s suggestion. May is at least a month too late to put them in the ground here, especially with the unseasonably hot spring we are having this year. However, I have heard other Central Texas gardeners say that they have had late planted tomatoes fruit in the fall, as late as Thanksgiving, if they can just get them to weather the summer heat. I have no idea what to expect, but being from Appalachia and having beds upon beds of tomatoes as a kid, I absolutely could not imagine a garden without at least attempting. We should maybe start referring to this as the punk rock garden, because in addition to the planting schedule, I chose to blatantly ignore spacing suggestions for the plants. While the debate for and against square-foot gardening rages on, I am a believer in bio intensive planting in Texas, if for no other reason than plants grown close together provide a foliage cover over the soil and thus conserves water. So bio intensive planting we did. In one of the small beds we planted three heirloom tomatoes, a row of golden beets, a row of blood beets, two cucumbers and three squash with marigold seed scattered in between.  We mirrored the second bed to the first substituting the two rows of beets for a row of bush lima beans. After the seeds and starts were all settled in, I looked over at Liz, took a deep swig of my julep and said something along the lines of “screw square-foot gardening, this is installing a square-half-foot garden.” She laughed that appropriately loud laugh she sometimes does.  It always makes me feel funnier than I actually am.

instilled in any garden
May 7, 2009

Nancy

The garden's greenhouse was was where the peppers and eggplants were.

The garden's greenhouse was was where the peppers and eggplants were.

A couple of months ago in the excitement of Spring I went to the Sunshine Community Gardens annual sale.  It was like I would imagine Wal-Mart at 5am the Friday after Thanksgiving, with a slightly different crowd of course.  There was a line around the block to get in.  Each popular vegetable had its own tent, and the tomato tent was the worst.  I had an idea of what I might want, but there were varieties of tomatoes everywhere and hundreds of people picking through them.  Plants were broken and toppled over, and Tara was afraid to enter.  I’m amazed that I made it out with 10 good plants and no bruises.  Then we went over to the peppers and eggplant tent, which was much more organized with a line to get in and a steady flow of civilized people looking for what they wanted.  By then I had also obtained a list of the plants offered with descriptions.  That helped a lot because by the time we got into the tent I knew what I wanted.

After my frenzied heart had settled down, we went exploring.  Nancy was sitting at a table in the trailer just hanging out and we started to talk.  At the time I was only reading Square Foot Gardening and was full of exciting new ideas about how my garden could produce so much.  My whole plan was based only on those techniques.  Nancy, being the pleasantly opinionated woman that she is, put me in my place.  She has been gardening at the community gardens for 10 years.  Now, I’m not sure if she has actually tried Square Foot Gardening, but she believes that for Texas at least, it might not be so practical.  Nancy tried to talk me out of the idea altogether and almost had me convinced, but being the stubborn person that I am I decided to at least try it for myself.  So far so good, although I do have a bit of a pest problem I need to handle at the moment.  Of course Nancy predicted it, but to my defense everyone has problems with aphids and ants especially in Texas.

Since then I’ve been gardening with Nancy once a week at the gardens.  They have a fairly large vegetable garden that people pitch into and all the produce goes to the Micah 6 Pantry.  A couple of weeks ago we planted cucumbers and zucchini in there.  Nancy also has a vegetable plot that she’s growing a number of things in.  I’m quite impressed with the size of her onions, and her potatoes are growing like weeds.  I can’t wait to dig them up.   A few plots over Nancy has a flower garden.  It will take me some time before I get down all the plant varieties. I have so much to learn about native plants and flowers. Among the seasonal poppies and larkspurs, that we’ve been slowly clearing from the gardens, are several different types of Salvia.  The Salvia Purpurea in particular she says is not available in stores because it is so hard to propagate.  I want to see if I can do it, but I’m sure that I will need several chippings to try it out.

For now, though, I just show up at the gardens and Nancy tells me what we are doing for the day.  I almost always come home with beautifully cut flowers, new tips on how to harvest vegetables and recipes to try.  Did you know that if you put the base of your lettuce in cold water immediately it will keep for days without wilting?

April 23, 2009

My Seedlings

In my readings lately I’ve come across a few different pointers on planting seeds.  Square Foot Gardening recommends planting your seeds in vermiculite while Texas Organic Vegetable Gardening recommends worm castings.  So in my square foot garden I planted all my seeds in vermiculite, and in my test garden in castings.  In the square foot approach Mel Bartholomew explains that he uses vermiculite to keep moisture around the seed and make a light substance for the seedlings to push through.  Turns out both worked well.

Week old Pole Beans

Week old Pole Beans

The process was a fun-filled day.  Amber came over, we bought a few beers and spent the day mixing compost, fertilizing soil and planting seeds.

Earlier in the day I had gone to The Natural Gardener to stock up on compost.  While talking to the busy bees that work there I learned that my clay-filled soil, which already had a good amount of their hill country soil mix added to it, would need a revitalizer compost.  So I bought several bags and went about filling them up and lugging them to the car.  That was of course after I spent about an hour browsing and thinking about what else I might need.  But if you know me well, you wouldn’t be surprised to find out that I ended up buying fertilizers, bags of potting soil, and minerals.  The one plant I managed to make it out of there with was a plant that I’ve been casually looking for going on a year now, a Mexican oregano that I hear does very well in this part of Texas.

So when I got home Amber came over to be my company for the day.  We started off by mixing in the compost.  Then I sprinkled in a Lady Bug all purpose fertilizer that I saw my new Master Gardener friend, Nancy, using a few days before.  Wow the dirt looked so good.  I was excited, and Amber couldn’t wait to start putting things into the ground.

A few days before Nancy had given me free rein in the Sunshine Community Garden’s green house.  I got to take anything I wanted home.  I had to take about three trips to the car.  I took several types of chard, peppers,  a couple more tomatoes, and several things I thought friends would like.

So armed with veggies and many seed packets we got started.  In the square foot garden we did a square of 2 cucumbers, 7 pole beans, 4 chard, 9 bush beans, and 2 squares of 4 nasturtiums each.  Everything except the chard was from seed.  In the test garden with revitalized soil we planted 3 types of peppers, 2 chards, 2 Asian greens that sort of look like chard, and 2 zucchini from seed.  Over the seeds I decided to create mini greenhouses from some chicken wire I found by the side of the house and some thick plastic.  I wanted to protect them from animals and torrential rains.  I was so glad I did because it did rain hard a few days later.

Our seedlings are in there itchin to get out!

Our seedlings are in there itchin to get out!

Now its about a week and a half later and our seedlings are up and growing.  I had to make Amber come over to check them out because I was so excited.  As if people haven’t been doing this for thousands of years.

The Spacemaster Cucumber

The Spacemaster Cucumber

Nasturtiums

Nasturtiums

The Square Foot Garden.  I just have one more square to fill and I have to clue what to fill it with...

The Square Foot Garden. I just have one more square to fill and I have to clue what to fill it with...

Bush Beans

Bush Beans

March 25, 2009

My New Garden

So, I’m starting a garden.  And have plans for a kitchen gardening business called Seedlings.  Yeah.  So far I’m in a learn as I go stage.  I am so excited though.

I started a small 4′x4′ square foot garden, and I built a larger 9′x9′ garden that I split in half.  I wanted to plant some plants in half of it that is ready tonight, but it was raining.  I bought bone meal for the phosphorus and blood meal for the nitrogen.  I’m not sure where the potassium will come from, but I’m going to try that combination and see if it works.

I also got two books in the mail that I’ve started to look at.  One is called Texas Organic Vegetable Gardening by J. Howard Garrett and C. Malcolm Beck, and the other is Edible Estates:  Attack on the Front Lawn A project by Fritz Haeg.  Edible Estates was recommended to me by the Tipsy Texan who was telling me about his new Bar Landscape.  It looks like a completely different approach to the average garden book.

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